Nyjer
Introduction
Welcome to our detailed guide on using nyjer seeds in bird feeders! In this guide, we’ll delve into the world of nyjer seeds, a favorite among many bird species, and share how you can use these nutritious seeds to attract a myriad of birds to your backyard.
An Introduction to Nyjer Seeds
Nyjer seeds, also known as thistle seeds, are small, black, and oil-rich seeds from the African yellow daisy. Despite the alternative name, they are not related to the prickly thistle plants we often see. They are heat-treated before importation to sterilize the seed and prevent it from germinating, meaning you won’t end up with unwanted plants under your bird feeders.
Why Birds Love Nyjer Seeds
Nyjer seeds are a high-energy food source due to their high oil content, which makes them an attractive food option for many birds, especially during the cold months when high-calorie food sources are necessary for survival. Their small size and soft shell make them easy to eat for a variety of bird species, particularly small finches with sharp beaks.
Using Nyjer Seeds in Bird Feeders
When feeding birds with nyjer seeds, the type of feeder you use is significant. Specialized nyjer feeders, often referred to as thistle feeders, are designed with small holes where the birds can extract the seeds. These feeders come in two main types: tube feeders and sock or mesh bag feeders. Tube feeders typically attract perching birds, while mesh bag feeders allow birds to cling while feeding.
Remember to place your nyjer feeder in a quiet and secure location. This allows birds to feed undisturbed, increasing the chances they’ll return regularly. Being near to cover, such as shrubs or trees, also offers birds a quick escape from potential predators.
Attracting Different Kinds of Birds with Nyjer Seeds
Nyjer seeds are incredibly popular with a variety of finches, including American goldfinches, Lesser and American redpolls, and pine siskins. However, other small birds like indigo buntings and doves will also visit nyjer feeders. By including nyjer seeds in your bird-feeding strategy, you can attract these delightful birds to your backyard, creating a vibrant and lively bird-watching experience.
Nyjer Seeds Throughout the Year
While nyjer seeds are especially important as a winter food source, they can be offered year-round. In the spring and summer months, nyjer can provide supplemental nutrition to breeding birds and their fledglings. Keeping your feeders stocked throughout the year can help support a consistent bird population in your backyard.
Sustainability and Ethics in Bird Feeding
As with any bird feeding practice, it’s important to ensure your bird feeding habits are both sustainable and ethical. This includes purchasing nyjer seeds from sources that respect sustainable farming practices and regularly cleaning your feeders to prevent disease transmission. Also, consider the natural feeding habits and dietary needs of the birds you’re feeding and aim to supplement, not replace, their natural diet.
Conclusion
Using nyjer seeds in your bird feeders offers an excellent opportunity to attract a variety of finches and other small birds to your backyard. This can provide hours of bird-watching enjoyment, enhance the biodiversity of your garden, and offer support to local bird populations. As you explore the rewarding practice of bird feeding, may you find joy in the feathered friends who visit your garden!